Heat Loss Myths

9 01 2009

heatloss.gifHeat rises. Such is the oft-quoted bit of wisdom used to justify preoccupation with attic insulation in houses and dismissal of the importance of basement insulation. This basic axiom is not entirely accurate however. Warm fluids (gases or liquids) will rise, this describes how heat moves via convection. Convection heat losses occur from leaks in a non airtight building envelope and in air exchanges through mechanical systems and envelope openings (door and windows). The proper use of air barriers and sealants eliminates or reduces this heat loss. This is not however the only manner of heat loss. Heat also moves via conduction and radiation.Conduction occurs when heat travels through solid matter, from an area of higher temperature to an area of lower temperature until a uniform temperature is achieved. This transfer of heat can happen in any direction, up or down, and always from hot to cold. This is the main source of heat loss in a foundation as the concrete foundation walls are in contact with the warm air inside the house and the cold ground outside the basement walls. The heat inside the house will want to travel tot he cold side of the foundation to achieve equilibrium, however the ground being an almost infinite thermal mass will continue to draw heat from the basement. The use of insulation, which is merely any material with a series of voids which breaks the thermal bridge used in conduction, stops or limits this transfer of heat.

Radiant heat losses occur when electromagnetic radiation is released from hot matter (the filament of light bulbs, element in electric heaters or combustion of fuel). This radiation travels in a straight line from it’s source and radiates out like light (which is a form of radiation as well). This radiation is absorbed at different rates by different forms of matter, it travels through air quite easily losing little of it’s intensity while our bodies would absorb more of it and reflective surfaces like foil or mirrors actually reflect and eliminate it’s loss. Normal insulation, being made up of high amounts of voids or air spaces perform poorly in stopping radiant heat losses while large thermal masses like masonry or solid wood absorb a lot of the radiant heat as it passes through it.

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Going back to work…

6 01 2009

I thought it might be a good idea to look back on what we have accomplished this fall. First we finished the outside stucco work with a finish coat of lime putty and sand and had topsoil delivered which we raked, rolled and seeded.IMG_9211.JPG

We started the inside stucco work spraying the slip on the inside of the bale walls.

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Green Baby Care

6 01 2009

n505712889_1571164_5900So we have a new little Iz monster roaming around the house so I thought it might be time to post something on how we are trying to make this happy addition a green addition 😉

First off, the big question, cloth or disposable. And the answer is both… We got some G Diapers from Laine`s sister and we used those in combination with 7th Generation chlorine free disposables. The G diaper system is great but you need at least 2-3 of the starter kits to be practical and Isobel has already grown out of the fist size set we have. We are looking into other cloth diapers and have gotten some good advice from friends with newborns as well, but the 7th Generation diapers will fill the gap.

As far as wipes go, we decided to forgo the wet overpackaged, over scented and over processed commercial wipes and simply use reusable towels (commonly referred to as J cloths, but we have a different brand) and wet them in warm water before using them. Iz likes it better when they are warm and we just launder them with the rest of her stuff, and they are good as new! We found the packaged wipes gave her bum rashes more often.

We also used almost exclusively hand me down clothes for her with a few good “dress up” outfits we bought just for her. Hand me down toys and mats and playpens have also been a blessing as well.

If you have any good tips of green baby care, or questions, let me know!